What are the main political offices in Haiti?

Key political offices in Haiti include President of Haiti, Prime Minister of Haiti. These offices shape how executive, legislative, and judicial authority is exercised in the country.

What is the capital of Haiti?

The capital of Haiti is Port-au-Prince. As the seat of government, the capital is where the country's major political institutions and decision-making bodies are headquartered.

What are the major political parties in Haiti?

Haiti has 36 notable political parties, including Alternative League for Haitian Progress and Empowerment, Christian Movement for a New Haiti, Christian National Union for the Reconstruction of Haiti, Cooperative Action to Build Haiti, Democratic Alliance Party. Party competition is central to how political power is distributed — electoral outcomes and coalition dynamics directly determine who governs and what policies are implemented.

What is the population of Haiti?

Haiti has a population of approximately 11.0 million. Population size affects the country's representation in international bodies, electoral district sizing, and the scale of its political institutions.

North AmericaPort-au-PrinceUpdated Apr 2026

Haiti

36 parties, 2 offices, and 1 institution are currently tracked inside Haiti's political system.

Wikimedia Commons image of Haiti.

Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit , Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center · Public domain · Source

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36 political parties compete for just 2 tracked elected offices.

Capital: Port-au-Prince
Population: 11.0 million

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Party competition

Browse 36 connected parties and follow their role in the system.

Institutions and offices

Explore the 3 institutions and offices where authority is formally exercised.

At a Glance

Haiti is a sovereign state in North America. The country is governed from Port-au-Prince and has a population of approximately 11.0 million.

Haiti's political landscape includes 36 political parties and 2 offices.

Political Parties

Alternative League for Haitian Progress and Empowerment

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Party competition

Institutions and offices

At a Glance

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Alternative League for Haitian Progress and Empowerment

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Alternative League for Haitian Progress and Empowerment

Christian Movement for a New Haiti

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Christian National Union for the Reconstruction of Haiti

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Democratic Alliance Party

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Justice for Peace and Development

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New Communist Party of Haiti (Marxist-Leninist)

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Popular Socialist Party

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Offices

President of Haiti

Prime Minister of Haiti