PoliticaHub Reference Sheet
State Duma
Institution · Printed April 5, 2026 · politicahub.com/institution/state-duma
Lower house of the Federal Assembly of Russia. 450 members elected for five-year terms by a mixed system of proportional representation and single-member districts.
Key Facts
| founded year | 1993 |
| institution type | Legislature (lower house) |
| seats | 450 |
Frequently Asked Questions
- Q: What role does the State Duma play?
- A: The State Duma is a Legislature (lower house). As a legislative body, it is responsible for making laws, approving government budgets, and holding the executive branch accountable. Legislative institutions are central to democratic governance, providing a forum for debate, representation, and policy formation. It operates within Russia's political system.
- Q: Who leads the State Duma?
- A: The State Duma contains 2 political offices, including Chairman of the State Duma, President of Russia. These offices define the institution's leadership structure and the distribution of authority within it.
- Q: When was the State Duma established?
- A: The State Duma was established in 1993, approximately 33 years ago. Institutional longevity reflects political stability and the endurance of the constitutional framework within which the institution operates.
- Q: How many members does the State Duma have?
- A: The State Duma has 450 seats. The number of seats determines the scale of representation and affects voting dynamics, coalition formation, and the distribution of political power within the institution.
- Q: What powers does the State Duma have?
- A: Lower house of the Federal Assembly of Russia. 450 members elected for five-year terms by a mixed system of proportional representation and single-member districts.
- Q: Which country is the State Duma in?
- A: The State Duma is a political institution in Russia. It functions within Russia's constitutional and legal system and plays a defined role in the country's governance structure.
Source: politicahub.com/institution/state-duma
State Duma
RU
Lower house of the Federal Assembly of Russia. 450 members elected for five-year terms by a mixed system of proportional representation and single-member districts.
Institution Overview
- Type
- Legislature (lower house)
- Founded
- 1993
- Seats / Members
- 450
Offices
Presiding officer of the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian Federal Assembly. Manages legislative proceedings and parliamentary agenda.
Head of state of the Russian Federation. Directly elected for six-year terms (previously four). Commands the armed forces, directs foreign policy, and appoints the prime minister with Duma approval.
At a Glance
State Duma is a Legislature (lower house) institution in Russia, established in 1993. It has 450 seats.
As a legislative body in Russia, this institution writes and passes laws, approves spending, and puts the executive under scrutiny through oversight, hearings, and debate.
The institution includes 2 political offices: Chairman of the State Duma and President of Russia.
Connections At A Glance
Related Concepts
Quick Facts
- 450 seats
- Established 33 years ago in 1993
- Type: Legislature (lower house)
- Contains 2 political offices
Details
- founded year
- 1993
- institution type
- Legislature (lower house)
- seats
- 450
Next To Explore
Chairman of the State Duma
Presiding officer of the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian Federal Assembly. Manages legislative proceedings and parliamentary agenda.
President of Russia
Head of state of the Russian Federation. Directly elected for six-year terms (previously four). Commands the armed forces, directs foreign policy, and appoints the prime minister with Duma approval.
Russia
Federal semi-presidential republic spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. The world's largest country by area and a major nuclear power. Power is heavily centralized in the presidency, with a managed multi-party system dominated by United Russia. Russia is a permanent member of the UN Security Council. The political system combines formal constitutional structures with strong executive dominance, limited opposition activity, and state influence over media and elections.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What role does the State Duma play?
- The State Duma is a Legislature (lower house). As a legislative body, it is responsible for making laws, approving government budgets, and holding the executive branch accountable. Legislative institutions are central to democratic governance, providing a forum for debate, representation, and policy formation. It operates within Russia's political system.
- Who leads the State Duma?
- The State Duma contains 2 political offices, including Chairman of the State Duma, President of Russia. These offices define the institution's leadership structure and the distribution of authority within it.
- When was the State Duma established?
- The State Duma was established in 1993, approximately 33 years ago. Institutional longevity reflects political stability and the endurance of the constitutional framework within which the institution operates.
- How many members does the State Duma have?
- The State Duma has 450 seats. The number of seats determines the scale of representation and affects voting dynamics, coalition formation, and the distribution of political power within the institution.
- What powers does the State Duma have?
- Lower house of the Federal Assembly of Russia. 450 members elected for five-year terms by a mixed system of proportional representation and single-member districts.
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Connections
Offices
Chairman of the State Duma
Presiding officer of the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian Federal Assembly. Manages legislative proceedings and parliamentary agenda.
President of Russia
Head of state of the Russian Federation. Directly elected for six-year terms (previously four). Commands the armed forces, directs foreign policy, and appoints the prime minister with Duma approval.
Trust & Coverage
- Page Type
- Institution
- Last Updated
- April 4, 2026
- Sources
- Graph-backed
- Data Coverage
- Comprehensive(60/100)
This page is generated from structured entity, relationship, and metadata records.
Coverage is still growing country by country, so some timelines and relationships may be incomplete.
You Might Also Explore
Chairman of the State Duma
Presiding officer of the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian Federal Assembly. Manages legislative proceedings and parliamentary agenda.
President of Russia
Head of state of the Russian Federation. Directly elected for six-year terms (previously four). Commands the armed forces, directs foreign policy, and appoints the prime minister with Duma approval.
Russia
Federal semi-presidential republic spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. The world's largest country by area and a major nuclear power. Power is heavily centralized in the presidency, with a managed multi-party system dominated by United Russia. Russia is a permanent member of the UN Security Council. The political system combines formal constitutional structures with strong executive dominance, limited opposition activity, and state influence over media and elections.