PoliticaHub Reference Sheet
Arab Ba'ath
Party · Printed May 12, 2026 · politicahub.com/party/arab-baath-sy
An early iteration of the Ba'athist movement in Syria before the 1966 coup that split the party. The original Ba'ath Party — co-founded by Michel Aflaq and Salah al-Din al-Bitar in Damascus in 1947 — combined pan-Arab nationalist ideology with socialist economics and a secular rejection of both Western liberalism and Marxist internationalism. The 1966 military coup replaced the civilian founding leadership with a more radical military wing; Aflaq fled to Iraq, where the Ba'ath's Iraqi branch (later Saddam Hussein's party) maintained ideological continuity with the original founders.
Key Facts
| founded year | 1940 |
Frequently Asked Questions
- Q: When was Arab Ba'ath founded?
- A: Arab Ba'ath was founded in 1940, about 86 years ago.
- Q: Where does Arab Ba'ath operate?
- A: Arab Ba'ath operates in Syria.
- Q: What is Arab Ba'ath?
- A: An early iteration of the Ba'athist movement in Syria before the 1966 coup that split the party. The original Ba'ath Party — co-founded by Michel Aflaq and Salah al-Din al-Bitar in Damascus in 1947 — combined pan-Arab nationalist ideology with socialist economics and a secular rejection of both Western liberalism and Marxist internationalism. The 1966 military coup replaced the civilian founding leadership with a more radical military wing; Aflaq fled to Iraq, where the Ba'ath's Iraqi branch (later Saddam Hussein's party) maintained ideological continuity with the original founders.
Source: politicahub.com/party/arab-baath-sy
SyriaFounded 1940
Frequently Asked Questions
- When was Arab Ba'ath founded?
- Arab Ba'ath was founded in 1940, about 86 years ago.
- Where does Arab Ba'ath operate?
- Arab Ba'ath operates in Syria.
- What is Arab Ba'ath?
- An early iteration of the Ba'athist movement in Syria before the 1966 coup that split the party. The original Ba'ath Party — co-founded by Michel Aflaq and Salah al-Din al-Bitar in Damascus in 1947 — combined pan-Arab nationalist ideology with socialist economics and a secular rejection of both Western liberalism and Marxist internationalism. The 1966 military coup replaced the civilian founding leadership with a more radical military wing; Aflaq fled to Iraq, where the Ba'ath's Iraqi branch (later Saddam Hussein's party) maintained ideological continuity with the original founders.


